Work

(Franz) Joseph Haydn

(Franz) Joseph Haydn Composer

Keyboard Sonata in C#-, Hob.XVI:36, Op.30, No.2 (No.49)

Performances: 7
Tracks: 12
MIDIs: 5
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Musicology:
  • Keyboard Sonata in C#-, Hob.XVI:36, Op.30, No.2 (No.49)
    Key: C#-
    Year: 1780
    Genre: Sonata
    Pr. Instrument: Piano
    • 1.Moderato
    • 2.Scherzando: Allegro con brio
    • 3.Menuet and Trio: Moderato

In just the first five measures of this sonata's remarkable Moderato opening, Haydn introduces the three tiny motifs from which the entire movement grows. This is all crammed into a stern, twisting phrase and its answer of tentative repeated notes. Where a full-fledged second subject would normally appear, Haydn simply repeats the opening motif in a major key, giving it an entirely new character. The development section, which by Haydn's standards is fairly extended, pulls the three motifs through a variety of harmonic settings. Next comes a Scherzando marked Allegro con brio. It's a variation-rondo based on a chipper major-mode tune and a related, slightly convoluted minor-mode theme. The element of variation comes when this set of themes is played the second time, touched up a bit here and there but not transfigured; the third time around the themes resume their original forms. The Minuet follows the convolutions of a haunted yet florid theme in a moderate tempo. Haydn finds greater composure in the spare, dignified trio section.

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