Work

William Byrd

William Byrd Composer

The woods so wild, MB85

Performances: 3
Tracks: 2
MIDIs: 1
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Musicology:
  • The woods so wild, MB85
    Year: 1590
    Genre: Variations
    Pr. Instrument: Keyboard

The renaissance English composer William Byrd (1543-1623) wrote a set of fourteen variations on a melody entitled The Woods so Wild. It is believed that this work is based upon a popular improvisatory technique, which Byrd adapted to his needs.

Unusually, additional to the melody upon which the variations are based, Byrd uses a ground. This technique of using a ground as well as song upon which to improvise is atypical of the genre. The ground adopted is problematic, as it involves a monotonous alternation of a tonic and supertonic, necessitating strong and interesting harmonic writing. Byrd provides this with a shift to mixolydian mode and writes with the lightest touch possible.

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